bigdataAPI/crond_script/today_weather.py

from datetime import datetime
import requests
import sqlite3
import json
import os
import sys
from weather import all_city
import logging
import django
import time
import random
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
sys.path.append(BASE_DIR)
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'bigdataAPI.settings')
django.setup()
from apps.Weather.models import District, DayData, HistoryDayData
# # 配置日志级别和格式
# logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format='%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')

# # 创建一个文件处理器，指定日志文件名和写入模式
# os.mkdir("/data/weather/") if not os.path.exists("/data/weather/") else None
# file_handler = logging.FileHandler('/data/weather/app.log')
# file_handler.setLevel(logging.INFO)

# # 创建一个格式化程序，用于定义日志消息的显示方式
# formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
# file_handler.setFormatter(formatter)

# # 将文件处理器添加到根日志记录器中
# logging.getLogger('').addHandler(file_handler)

app_id = "69334222"
app_secret = "2u4bHXHD"

province_dict = {
"11": '北京市',
"12": '天津市',
"13": '河北省',
"14": '山西省',
"15": '内蒙古自治区',
"21": '辽宁省',
"22": '吉林省',
"23": '黑龙江省',
"31": '上海市',
"32": '江苏省',
"33": '浙江省',
"34": '安徽省',
"35": '福建省',
"36": '江西省',
"37": '山东省',
"41": '河南省',
"42": '湖北省',
"43": '湖南省',
"44": '广东省',
"45": '广西壮族自治区',
"46": '海南省',
"50": '重庆市',
"51": '四川省',
"52": '贵州省',
"53": '云南省',
"54": '西藏自治区',
"61": '陕西省',
"62": '甘肃省',
"63": '青海省',
"64": '宁夏回族自治区',
"65": '新疆维吾尔自治区'
}

def init_data():
    # 导入全部的城市
    for k in all_city:
        print(k, "-------------")
        district = District()
        district.city_id = str(k[0])
        district.city = k[1]
        district.pid = str(k[2])
        district.save()
    

def main():
    headers = {
        'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/58.0.3029.110 Safari/537.36 Edge/16.16299',
        'Accept-Language': 'en-US,en;q=0.8',
        'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
        'Connection': 'keep-alive',
    }
    print("up today ....")
    day_data = DayData.objects.all()
    today_error = 0
    # 调用次数统计
    day_ct = 0
    now = datetime.now()
    start_ct_time = now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
    now_hour = now.hour
    today_str = datetime.strptime(f'{now.year}-{now.month}-{now.day} 19:00:00', "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
    for day_obj in day_data:
        try:        
            time_out = False 
            print(day_obj.cityid)
            today_url = f"http://v1.yiketianqi.com/api?unescape=1&version=v62&appid=69334222&appsecret=2ME6U58N&cityid={day_obj.cityid}"
            today_response = requests.get(today_url, headers=headers, timeout=10)
            if today_response.status_code == 200:
                today_data = json.loads(today_response.text)
                if "errcode" not in today_data.keys():
                    day_obj.content = str(today_data)
                    day_obj.save()
                    try:
                        if now_hour == 19:
                            HistoryDayData.objects.create(
                                cityid = day_obj.cityid,
                                content = today_data,
                                addtime = int(today_str.timestamp())
                            )
                    except Exception as e:
                        print(e, "历史数据入库失败")
            else:
                print(f"cityid {day_obj.cityid}  error_code {today_response.status_code}")
                print(f"request fail again : {day_obj.cityid}")
                time.sleep(2)
                today_response = requests.get(today_url, headers=headers, timeout=5)
                day_ct += 1
                if today_response.status_code == 200:
                    today_data = json.loads(today_response.text)
                    if "errcode" not in today_data.keys():
                        day_obj.content = str(today_data)
                        day_obj.save()
                        print(f"request again success: {day_obj.cityid}")
                        try:
                            if now_hour == 19:
                                HistoryDayData.objects.create(
                                    cityid = day_obj.cityid,
                                    content = today_data,
                                    addtime = int(today_str.timestamp())
                                )
                        except Exception as e:
                            print(e, "历史数据入库失败")
                else:
                    print(f"cityid {day_obj.cityid}  error_code {today_response.status_code}  again request fail")
                    print(f"error {today_error}")
                    today_error += 1
                    time_out = True
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"request fail again : {day_obj.cityid} {e.args}")
        finally:
            day_ct += 1
        if time_out:
            time.sleep(1)
        else:
            time.sleep(0.5)

    with open("/data/weather/weather_count.txt", 'a+', encoding='utf-8') as f:
        f.write(f"当日天气接口：  开始时间：{start_ct_time}  结束时间：{datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')} 调用次数：{day_ct} \n")

    # 把19点的数据写入历史天气数据中
    

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()